Selasa, 19 Juni 2012

G20 alarmed over eurozone crisis


President Obama, G20 Los Cabos 2012World leaders have been arriving in the Mexican resort of Los Cabos



World leaders are gathering in Mexico for a G20 summit which is expected to be dominated by concerns about the crisis in the eurozone.


The victory of a pro-bailout party in the Greek election did not give stock markets the expected boost.


Spanish Prime Minister Mariano Rajoy told other European leaders: "I think what we are going to transmit is a message of confidence in the euro."


Interest rates on Spanish bonds hit fresh highs on Monday.


BBC World Service economics correspondent Andrew Walker says that while Europe is clearly the big danger, there are also problems elsewhere in the G20, starting with the two largest national economies, the US and China.


He adds that the slowdown in India is another important point for the G20 to fret about.


US President Barack Obama was due to meet Russian President Vladimir Putin and German Chancellor Angela Merkel on Monday in the resort of Los Cabos, which is hosting the summit.


























































































































G20: How their economies are faring

CountryGrowth (% GDP change, 2010-11)Unemployment (% 2011)External debt (% GDP, end of 2011)
Argentina flag

Argentina


8.9


7.5


7.6

Australia flag

Australia


2.2


5.1


86.6

Brazil flag

Brazil


2.7


6


17.2

Canada flag

Canada


2.4


7.5


70.2

China flag

China - mainland


n/a


4.1


n/a

EU flag

European Union*


1.5


10.1**


120.0

French flag

France


1.7


9.3


191.2

Germany flag

Germany


3


6.5


159.4

India flag

India


6.9


n/a


17.2***

Indonesia flag

Indonesia


6.5


6.6


26.5

Italy flag

Italy


0.4


8.4


115.1

Japan flag

Japan


-0.7


4.6


52

Mexico flag

Mexico


3.9


5.2


26.1

Russia flag

Russia


4.3


6.6


27.7

Saudi Arabia flag

Saudi Arabia


6.8


n/a


n/a

South Africa flag

South Africa


3.3


24.9


29.4

South Korea flag

South Korea


3.6


3.4


34.9

Turkey flag

Turkey


8.5


9.8


42.7

UK flag

UK


0.9


8.1


421.9

US flag

US


1.7


9.0


98.2


Source:Principal Global Indicators


* Euro area only, ** 2010 figs, *** Q3 2011.Note:External debt refers to debt owed to creditors outside the country. Countries with active financial sectors, such as the UK, tend to have large amounts of external debt.

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